Fueling. 7. Governors Highway Safety Association publishes a list of states that have distracted driving laws, as well as information about the dangers of cell phone usage while driving.Details regarding individual state laws have been summarized by the Governors Highway Safety Association.These summaries and lists are updated often, so be sure to double check to make sure you have the most current . James Solomon has been a defensive driving expert with the National Safety Council for 34 years. Dont pump the pedal: The ABS can pulsate the brakes faster than your foot can. The hill descent assist will ensure your vehicle doesnt reach an unsafe declining speed by further applying the brakes if needed. This section summarizes those must-know highway driving techniques and safety practices. Youll wind up seeing less, Solomon says. Checking amongst the trees. Every driver will occasionally find themselves in a situation where an accident or collision seems unavoidable. Check them. Chad says the driver, who was new to the industry, was most likely unfamiliar with how to navigate the tricky, mountainous roads of Colorado. Nothing can jolt a driver like the sudden loss of control of their automobile after hitting a slick patch of pavement. Youre a sitting duck there, Solomon says. Be aware of these high-risk situations, stay alert, and keep both hands firmly on the steering wheel. Checking for pedestrians. Don't drive in neutral or with your foot on the clutch. Crest of the hill, looking down the hill. Allowing for the car turning left in front. Traffic lights up ahead. Maintenance of vehicles brakes; flashing beacons and horns; steering; tyres; leaks from hydraulic pipes; and correct operation of the vehicle.Choice of vehiclesVehicles should be appropriate for the work that is being carried out. Of those, 13% say they fall asleep while driving at least once a month, and 4% say they have caused a crash by falling asleep while . mechanical failures, e.g. Can you drive your brand new car without an OR/CR? The car still may pull out on the left. The total weight of your vehicle and how that weight is distributed (over front tires, rear tires or evenly) affects your grip on the road. Cars approaching. Earlier this year, a tragic truck collision in Denver ended up in the deaths of four innocent people and sparked a deeper conversation about fleet safety in the trucking industry. (Note: The FMCSA may delay implementation until 2022. Tractor on the right. What to Do: Your instinct might be to put on your high beams to better illuminate the road ahead. (Following distance is the amount of time it would take for your car to pass a landmark, like a roadside sign, after the driver in front of you has passed it.) The faster you are traveling, the greater the likelihood that hydroplaning will occur, as speed creates lift and reduces your cars grip on the surface of the road. Know what gear you need to be in before going downhill. Be mindful of slick roads and reduce your speed when the roadway is wet. Do not start a journey if the fog is so thick that the way ahead is completely obscured a few feet in front of your vehicle. Both front and rear-wheel traction loss can be corrected by looking and steering in the direction you wish the vehicle to go. What to Do: Its important to determine whether the truck driver is aware of your existence before you attempt to pass. It is also illegal in most states. There may be a fire nearby and smoke can cause asphyxiation. This early detection gives them more time to make a decision about the hazard and respond to it appropriately. Many things to deal with, scanning both sides of the road. Driving in the rain can be every bit as dangerous as driving in icy or snowy conditions. In a collision, your face will slam right into it.. Cars waiting to turn right. The beam shines further into the fog and reflects off the water particulates, shining the light right back into your eyes. Instead, keep your lights dim and slow down. Unfavorable weather and road conditions can create hazards that make driving difficult, and more dangerous. Bus shelter on the left. Strong winds can be a problem for all car drivers, though they are a particular hazard for drivers of light-weight vehicles, vehicles towing trailers and high-sided recreational vehicles. This data can also be used as an incentive for drivers to continue to improve their driving records and aid others who need improvement. Dealing with the vehicles coming towards us. Car ahead indicating left, may be turning. A National Sleep Foundation poll says 60% of adults have driven while they were tired, and another 37%, or 103 million people, have fallen asleep at the wheel. Looking down the hill, pedestrians on our right. This may make it run off the road. If the brakes become too hot, they may start to fade. Green light ahead. 1. You must drive slowly enough so that your brakes can hold you back without getting too hot. This can be caused by uneven floors, sudden turns, or overloading the forklifts beyond their capacity. During a blizzard, heavy snowfall may obscure your view of the road ahead and road markings, making it difficult to position your vehicle on the road. If you ask us, we would rather take the uphill part of the drive because going downhill is harder. Rock your vehicle back and forth using the last two steps, until it rolls free. In addition, drivers would be required to sound the vehicle horn when entering or exiting buildings, negotiating blind cornersand/or reversing. While some ice is noticeable, black icewhich occurs when ice has thawed and re-frozencan be hard to spot. In an emergency, you may either stop, speed up or turn, to avoid a collision. Scanning through the corner. Fifty kilometres an hour suburban street. Looking through the rear window. Traffic lights. Helps prevent roll-back when starting up again from a stopped position on an incline. Car crossing ahead. Instead, pull the visor down and then push it all the way toward the windshield, then slowly bring it forward until it blocks the sun. An unsecured load can shift inside the trailer and is more difficult to unload. one and a half times. Car approaching. What to Do: What I want to do is encourage them to pass me, Solomon says. Pedestrian on our right. Simply, the risk is the probability, no matter its degree, of causing injuries or disease, i.e harming someone. This should include food and water, first aid items, warm clothing, a blanket, a snow shovel, an ice scraper and anti-freeze, a flashlight and extra batteries. If you need to brake suddenly, the car is likely to collide with yours. Once youre in neutral, take your emergency braketypically a lever with a button on the side consoleand begin pumping it up and down. Multilane carriageway. The increased risk around work zones means that obeying the signs, signals and traffic control devices established in these areas is every bit as important as obeying them elsewhere. Hydroplaning causes partial or complete loss of steering and is a risk when water accumulates on the roadway. Even a very small amount of water can turn the surface of the road into an ice rink. Some states permit the use of fog lights; check your drivers manual for details. Also, you should be able to maintain a safe speed on winding mountain roads. Once the vehicle begins to straighten out, counter-steer in the opposite direction, Solomon says. Being careful. The hill descent assist helps maintain a safe speed without you needing to use the brakes. It is not only shared between the driver and the company, but with everyone else on the road. pushed backwards. I-5 between Medford, OR and Roseburg, OR This stretch of highway is a steady descent with sharp curves. Pumping the brake pedal repeatedly C.) Resting your foot on the brake pedal Get the Correct ANSWER Pedestrian walking down the road on our left. Watching the van, keeping an eye on that. Vehicle suddenly approaching on the left, wants to come across. You must learn how to identify and compensate for these hazards, to protect yourself and other road users from harm. Car braking in front. Parked cars, people may step out, their vision is obscured. Checking the intersection blocked on our left. Pull over to the side of the road if you encounter glare severe enough to completely obscure other vehicles or road signs. Car may turn, car is crossing our path. When you see those signs, it wasnt because the state or county had some extra money and thought theyd go put them up, Solomon says. I-15 between Las Vegas, NV and Salt Lake City, NV The posted speed limit is 70 mph, which may be too fast. If that looks clear, then go into neutral. It must be fully charged to start the vehicle in freezing conditions. Never use cruise control on a wet road, as your vehicle may accelerate if tires lose connection with the asphalt. Speed: your speed should not be too fast for road and weather conditions. 16 percent: Use lower gears and jake brake to avoid burning out your brakes, 5 percent: Use runway truck ramp if you cant slow the truck down, 4 percent: Go slower than the posted truck speed limit, 1 percent: Double, or in some cases, triple your following distance. Motive serves more than 120,000 businesses, across a wide range of industries including trucking and logistics, construction, oil and gas, food and beverage, field service, agriculture, passenger transit, and delivery. Browse over 1 million classes created by top students, professors, publishers, and experts. Getting behind the wheel without proper training can result in accidents, injuries, and workplace catastrophes. Car turning left. Car pulling out on the right up ahead. Driving in extremely hot weather can put your health at risk and damage your vehicle. One hazard associated with driving downhill is: A. Bus shelter. This blog discusses 15 common road hazards and the best ways to prevent them. Bad weather. It is relatively harder because you need to consider a number of things such as preserving your car's brakes--failure to do so may result into a not-so-happy ending. If this happens, pour water over the engine and fuel lines and only attempt to restart the vehicle when it has cooled. Reduced traction can be caused by a variety of factors and will leave your vehicle susceptible to skidding. Reduce your speed before you enter a decline or uneven terrain. Watching the vehicles in front, they may turn across our path. Checking the footpath. Go 5 mph slower than the posted limit. What startegies can be put in place for controlling risks related to transport operations in the workplace? Take our basic traffic school course to keep your record clear. Of course, the number-one rule of defensive driving is to avoid unnecessary danger. Preserve your car's brakes. Feeling the rush of wind that accompanies a passing 18-wheeler can give you a healthy respect for these road behemoths. Multi-lane road. Every risk you face during wet and rainy weather can be diminished by reducing your speed; this should be the first action you take. If you continue to use the brakes like this, they will fade until you cannot slow down or stop at all. Many car dealerships, could be many pedestrians. Brake failure B. Dehydration C. Engine overheating D. Velocitation. Vehicles approaching. May help smooth out your drive by adjusting your cars suspension system making it easier to brake and steer. It is essential to reduce your speed and drive within the reach of your headlights, otherwise you will not have time to react to hazards as they enter your field of vision. Van waiting to pull out. Front-wheel skids are referred to as understeering, this type of skid usually occurs in front-wheel drive vehicles when braking or accelerating too sharply. Looking through the corner. My Blog one hazard associated with driving downhill is: . Boblett states that rookie drivers, who have improper training, often panic, overreact, or make wrong decisions. Vehicle turning across our path entering a driveway. Bright sunlight can impair your vision and even cause temporary blindness. Vehicles passing us on the right. Fleet owners and safety managers all play a key role, and all must work together as a team to address concerns about safety. Checking the intersections. Scanning the road well ahead. Scanning both sides of the road. During rear-wheel skids, this will be in the same direction as the skid. Vehicles often build up speed moving down a steep hill. They might take it as a sign to hang back. You can get the details on FederalRegister.gov .) Frequent intersections B. Pedestrians and truck drivers in the road C. Soft shoulders Organized into an easy-to-follow checklist, this information can be printed off and revisited as often as needed; you may wish to read through it again before taking your car onto a freeway. 1. This feature uses the engine and transmission to down shift to help keep the vehicle speed under control so you dont rely solely on the brakes. Watching for anything the cyclist must suddenly avoid. The big question about this new training is: Is it enough?. Pedestrians wanting to cross the road. different driver categories and the associated risks (e.g. Brake failure B.) And one of the best pieces of advice he can give has absolutely nothing to do with an automobile. Improper Maintenance. In addition to adverse weather, traction loss can be caused by issues with your vehicle. Your vehicle's engine may get overheated when driving on a steep incline for an extended time. 2023 National Safety Council 1997-2023 DriversEd.com. Other versions of this feature will not work in reverse, however, so check your owners manual or with your vehicles manufacturer to determine whether it can work in reverse or not. Shift to reverse and repeat this step traveling backward. Media Room, Insurance Institute for Highway Safety Q&A on the present and future of crash avoidance technologies, AAA Foundation for Traffic Safety information on in-vehicle safety technology. Looking amongst the parked cars. Reduce your speed and keep to the right-hand side of your lane, as it is common for drivers in this situation to drift too close to the centerline. No vehicles approaching. Make sure your car is prepared for the conditions in which you are traveling, by purchasing a good-quality set of all-terrain tires or snow tires. If that doesnt work, you need to take a lightning-fast look at the floor mat. Again many cars parked. It also increases the chance of losing control of the vehicle. Vehicles passing that may cross the centre line. The hill descent assist will ensure your vehicle doesn't reach an unsafe declining speed by further applying the brakes if needed. Headlights should be switched on to improve visibility and make sure your vehicle is seen by other road users. If you have an automatic braking system (ABS), which is pretty much standard in most newer cars, you want to push the pedal down and wait for the car to regain traction. Copyright 2023 ePermitTest. Person waiting at a bus stop. Car turning on the left. And as bad as it may sound, it will be even worse if they survive the impact. At Motive, we believe in flexibility, connection and productivity from home, in the office, or anywhere in between. Gently pumping the brakes may help during front-wheel skids, by shifting weight forward onto the front tires. To correct this type of skid, you must remove your foot from the brake pedal. You can estimate depth by sticking a penny upside-down in the tread: If the top of Lincoln's head is visible, it's time for new tires. Cars stopping in front. If you ask us, we would rather take the uphill part of the drive because going downhill is harder. Other road hazards like fog, deer, and road-hogging commercial trucks never seem to take a break. You must understand how to manage theses challenges and drive safely during wet and rainy conditions. Many parked cars on our left. First, you need to activate your hill descent assist, which is typically found somewhere on your dashboard near your vehicles traction control button. It may go back into the other lane. Lots of pedestrians, lots of vehicle movements. Solomon also keeps a baseball cap in his car so he can use the bill to block the sun without obstructing his view. The U.S. Department of Transportation shows since 2008 there has been a steady increase in the number of fatal truck collisions in the U.S. (page 18). For some practical advice on what to do in these situations, we asked Solomon to break down 10 . The driver would be involved in this process by undertaking periodic checks of tyre condition and pressures, windscreen wiper bladesThe journeyThe route that is taken can also have a significant impact on safety.Route planning should take into account other factors such as tunnels, level crossings or low bridges.SchedulingThe proper scheduling of journeys should also be given consideration.
Honeywell Tx/rx Blinking Yellow Light,
Charles Williams Obituary Utah,
How To Ping Someone On Microsoft Teams,
Openreach Ceo Salary,
Articles O